Dutch Oven Ham is a fully cooked boneless ham warmed in a covered Dutch oven and finished with a sticky maple orange glaze. It's an easy holiday main for Christmas, Easter, or Thanksgiving, with tender, juicy slices and very little hands-on work. I use pure maple syrup, coconut sugar, and fresh orange instead of a traditional brown sugar glaze, then uncover the ham at the end for a glossy, caramelized finish.

Recipe at a glance
- 🍖 Ham: 5-pound fully cooked, boneless ham (not spiral-sliced)
- 🍲 Cookware: 7.25-quart Dutch oven
- 🔥 Method: Oven-baked, covered first, then uncovered to caramelize the glaze
- 🌡️ Oven Temperature: 325°F covered, then 400°F uncovered
- ⏱️ Total Time: About 1 hour 40 minutes for a 5-pound ham
- 🍽️ Servings: About 10
- 🍊 Glaze: Pure maple syrup, fresh orange, coconut sugar, and stone-ground mustard
- 🎄 Best For: Christmas, Easter, Thanksgiving, and holiday gatherings
Why Cook Ham In A Dutch Oven?
I used to feel a little intimidated when it came to cooking ham for the holidays. Turkey always felt straightforward, but ham? I had no idea where to start. The funny thing is that ham is actually one of the easiest main dishes you can make, especially when you use a Dutch oven.
Once I realized that all you're really doing is reheating a fully cooked ham and giving it a great glaze, everything changed. Now this is one of my go-to holiday mains, and I love how little effort it takes.
For this recipe, I use a 5-pound fully cooked boneless ham in my 7.25-quart Dutch oven. The heavy lid helps trap heat and steam, keeping the ham tender as it warms. Then I remove the lid for the final few minutes so the maple orange glaze turns sticky and caramelized without drying out the ham.
In our home, this Dutch Oven Ham has become the perfect centerpiece for Christmas or Easter. It's a great alternative for Thanksgiving if turkey isn't your thing. And if you don't have a Dutch oven, you can try my Traeger Smoked Ham instead.
If you're looking for more easy Dutch oven recipes, check out reader favorites like Dutch Oven Pot Roast, Dutch Oven Chili, Dutch Oven Barbacoa, and Dutch Oven Meatloaf.
Jump to:
- Recipe at a glance
- Why Cook Ham In A Dutch Oven?
- Why Cook Ham in a Dutch Oven?
- Ingredients You'll Need
- What Type of Ham Should I Use?
- Substitutions And Variations
- How long to cook ham in a Dutch oven
- How to Cook Ham In a Dutch Oven
- Troubleshooting Ham (Common Issues and Simple Fixes)
- Nadia's Expert Tips And Notes
- What To Serve With Dutch Oven Ham
- Storage And Reheating
- Recipe FAQs
- More Dutch Oven Recipes You'll Love
- Dutch Oven Ham With Maple Orange Glaze
Why Cook Ham in a Dutch Oven?
A Dutch oven is one of the most dependable ways to cook a ham because the heavy lid traps steam and keeps the heat even from all sides. It's truly the best way to cook ham so it stays moist, especially with boneless cuts that can dry out in a traditional roasting pan.
The enclosed heat helps the glaze build flavor while keeping the ham tender and juicy. If you've ever worried about ham turning tough or stringy, the Dutch oven solves that problem and makes the entire process foolproof.
Ingredients You'll Need

- Ham: Choose a high-quality, fully cooked boneless ham. I like Niman Ranch because their hams are minimally processed, not pumped with sugary glazes, and come from animals raised with care. A boneless, non-spiral ham gives you clean slices and reheats evenly in the Dutch oven, which is exactly what you want for a holiday main dish.
- Maple Syrup: Pure maple syrup adds natural sweetness and helps create that beautiful caramelized finish without relying on refined sugar. It delivers richness while still keeping the glaze balanced rather than overly sweet.
- Coconut Sugar: Coconut sugar brings warmth and depth to the glaze. Unlike traditional brown sugar, it's less processed and has a mellow, almost caramel-like flavor that pairs perfectly with ham. It also gives the glaze a gorgeous golden color.
- Orange Juice and Zest: Fresh orange juice adds brightness and acidity that helps cut through the richness of the ham, while orange zest adds a fragrant citrus aroma that makes the glaze feel more elevated. Together they create a holiday-forward flavor that feels both classic and fresh. This pairing also keeps the glaze from tasting flat, especially when working with real-food sweeteners.
- Stone Ground Mustard: Stone-ground mustard adds a subtle savory note and just enough tang to round out the glaze. It helps balance the sweetness and gives the glaze a little complexity without taking over the flavor.
- Sea Salt and Black Pepper: A simple mix of Redmond Real Salt and freshly cracked black pepper enhances every ingredient. I prefer Redmond because it's mineral-rich and less harsh than standard table salt. A little seasoning goes a long way here since the ham is already cured, but the right balance brings out the best in the maple, citrus, and mustard.
See the recipe card for full information on ingredients and quantities.
What Type of Ham Should I Use?
For this recipe, I used a 5-pound, fully cooked, unsliced boneless ham in my 7.25-quart Dutch oven. You can use bone-in or spiral-cut ham, but the cooking times may vary.
- Boneless Ham: My favorite for Dutch oven cooking. It slices cleanly, reheats evenly, and absorbs glaze well.
- Bone-In Ham: Has great flavor but takes longer to warm and doesn't slice as neatly.
- Spiral Ham: Convenient for serving, but because it's pre-sliced, it can dry out faster. If using spiral, baste once more and pull apart a few slices before glazing so the flavor seeps in.
Substitutions And Variations
- Holiday Spice Variations: Add a pinch of ground cloves, cinnamon, or fresh grated ginger to give the glaze a warm, festive flavor. These spices are bold, so start small and adjust to taste.
- Sweetener Swaps: If you don't have coconut sugar, honey, or date sugar are great minimally processed alternatives that keep the glaze naturally sweet and real-food focused.
- Bolder Flavor Variation: Increase the stone ground mustard to 3 tablespoons for a tangier, more savory glaze that works well for everyday meals or meal prep.
- Make It Spicier: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes for gentle heat, or stir in 1-2 tablespoons of finely diced jalapeños for a more noticeable kick.
How long to cook ham in a Dutch oven
For a fully cooked boneless ham, plan on about 10-15 minutes per pound covered at 325°F, followed by 12-18 minutes uncovered at 400°F to caramelize the glaze. These cooking times are based on the 5-pound fully cooked boneless ham I tested.
Cooking times can vary depending on the size and shape of your ham, so use this chart as a guide and check the internal temperature with a meat thermometer.
| Ham Weight | Estimated Cook Time at 325°F |
|---|---|
| 3-4 pounds | 35-60 minutes |
| 5-6 pounds | 50-90 minutes |
| 7-8 pounds | 70-120 minutes |
Finishing Step at 400°F: After the initial covered bake, increase the oven temperature to 400°F and cook the ham uncovered for 12-18 minutes, until the glaze is sticky and caramelized. Make sure larger hams fit comfortably in your Dutch oven with the lid closed.
How to Cook Ham In a Dutch Oven
This is an overview with step-by-step photos. Full ingredients & instructions are in the recipe card below.

Step 1. Preheat And Prep The Ham: Preheat your oven to 325°F. Remove all packaging and any netting from the ham so it cooks evenly. Place the ham cut side down in your Dutch oven and pour ½ cup of water around the bottom of the pot to help keep it moist. Use the end of a meat thermometer or a wooden skewer to poke 12-15 small holes across the surface. This helps the glaze soak in instead of sitting only on the outside.

Step 2. Make The Glaze: Add the maple syrup, coconut sugar, orange zest, orange juice, stone ground mustard, salt, and pepper to a small saucepan. Warm the mixture over medium-low heat for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the glaze becomes glossy and slightly thickened. It should lightly coat the back of a spoon. Set aside while you start the ham.

Step 3. First Bake (Covered): Pour half of the glaze over the ham, letting it drip down the sides. Cover the Dutch oven with the lid and bake for 10-15 minutes per pound (about 50-75 minutes for a 5-pound ham).

Step 4. Caramelize at 400°F: Increase the oven temperature to 400°F. Remove the lid from the Dutch oven. Brush the remaining glaze generously over the ham, making sure to get it into the holes you poked earlier. Return the ham to the oven and bake uncovered for 12-18 minutes, or until the glaze becomes sticky, glossy, and slightly caramelized on the outside. Check the ham's internal temperature with a meat thermometer before serving. See the FAQ below for temperature guidance.
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Step 5. Rest And Slice: Remove the ham from the oven and let it rest for 10-15 minutes to help the juices settle. Transfer to a cutting board, slice to your preferred thickness, and spoon any extra glaze from the bottom of the pot over the slices before serving.
Troubleshooting Ham (Common Issues and Simple Fixes)
Cooking ham is simple, but here are a few quick fixes if something pops up.
- Glaze is browning too quickly: Tent the ham loosely with foil during the caramelizing step.
- Ham seems dry: Add 2-3 tablespoons of cooking liquid from the bottom of the Dutch oven and baste the slices before serving.
- Glaze seems too thick: Whisk in a teaspoon of orange juice until it loosens.
- Glaze seems too thin: Simmer for 1-2 more minutes until it lightly coats the back of a spoon.
Nadia's Expert Tips And Notes
- Choose High-Quality Ham: Look for a fully cooked boneless ham with a short ingredient list and no added sugary glaze. I prefer to add my own maple orange glaze so I can control the ingredients and sweetness.
- Don't Skip The Poked Holes: Poking 12-15 small holes across the surface helps the glaze soak into the ham instead of sliding off, especially with dense boneless hams.
- Simmer The Glaze Gently: Let the glaze warm on medium-low until it becomes glossy and slightly thickened. This helps it cling to the ham without becoming overly sticky or heavy.
- Use Your Dutch Oven To Your Advantage: The tight-fitting lid traps steam and keeps the ham incredibly moist. This is one of the easiest ways to warm a ham without drying it out.
- Rest Before Slicing: Allow the ham to rest for 10-15 minutes to help the juices settle so your slices stay tender and juicy.
What To Serve With Dutch Oven Ham
- Holiday Sides: Classic holiday sides pair beautifully with this maple glazed ham. Try it with my truffle mashed potatoes, roasted carrots with whipped feta, or smoked mac and cheese. My Traeger scalloped potatoes are another great option, especially when you want to free up oven space for the ham.
- Fresh Vegetable Options: A simple green salad, maple-roasted Brussels sprouts, or my smoked green beans add freshness and balance to the sweetness of the glaze.
- Light and Bright Sides: For something lighter, my roasted butternut squash and tomato soup brings brightness and warmth without feeling heavy, making it a great starter or side.
- Easy Weeknight Pairings: If you're making this ham outside of the holidays, pair it with cottage cheese mac and cheese, or hot honey brussels sprouts for a simple, satisfying dinner.
- Meal Prep Friendly Ideas: Leftover Dutch oven ham is incredibly versatile. Add it to my high-protein egg bites, toss it into a bowl of high-protein pasta salad, or layer it into salads and sandwiches. I love the idea of spreading a little hot honey mustard sauce on a leftover ham sandwich for a sweet and tangy kick.
- Bread or Rolls: Warm sourdough, soft dinner rolls, or skillet cornbread round out the meal if you want something hearty on the table.
Storage And Reheating
- Refrigerator: Store sliced ham in an airtight container for 3-4 days. I like keeping a little of the cooking liquid or glaze with the ham to help it stay tender during the week.
- Freezer: Freeze ham in tightly wrapped portions for up to 2 months. Let it cool before freezing, and thaw overnight in the refrigerator for the best texture.
- Reheating: Warm leftovers in a covered dish in a 325°F oven, adding a splash of broth or a spoonful of glaze to keep the slices tender. Heat until the ham reaches 165°F internally.
- Meal Prep Tip: Slice and portion leftover ham into individual containers for easy lunches, sandwiches, or breakfast recipes throughout the week.
Recipe FAQs
Yes! A Dutch oven is a great way to cook a fully cooked ham. The heavy lid traps steam and helps keep the meat tender as it warms. I use a 7.25-quart Dutch oven for my 5-pound boneless ham.
For a fully cooked boneless ham, plan on 10-15 minutes per pound covered at 325°F, followed by 12-18 minutes uncovered at 400°F to caramelize the glaze. Use a meat thermometer to check when the ham is ready.
A fully cooked ham packaged at a USDA-inspected facility should reach 140°F when reheated. Hams repackaged outside the processing facility should reach 165°F. Check the packaging and use a meat thermometer in the thickest part of the ham.
Yes! I cover the ham during the first part of cooking to help keep it juicy. Then I remove the lid for the final 12-18 minutes at 400°F so the maple orange glaze gets sticky and caramelized.
Yes, a fully cooked spiral-cut ham can work, but the slices tend to dry out faster. Keep the ham covered during reheating, baste between a few slices, and check the internal temperature rather than relying on the same cooking time.
I use my 7.25-quart Dutch oven for a 5-pound boneless ham, and it works great! Make sure the ham fits comfortably inside the pot with the lid completely closed. Larger hams may need a bigger Dutch oven.
Yes! You can prepare the ham earlier in the day, then refrigerate it until you're ready to serve. Reheat it covered in a 325°F oven until it reaches 165°F internally. Slice just before serving and spoon the extra glaze over the top.

More Dutch Oven Recipes You'll Love
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Dutch Oven Ham With Maple Orange Glaze
Equipment
- 1 Dutch Oven 7 oz quart
- 1 Basting Brush
Ingredients
- 5 lb Ham boneless, fully cooked
- ½ cup Filtered Water
- ½ cup Pure Maple Syrup
- ¼ cup Coconut Sugar
- 1 teaspoon Orange Zest
- ⅓ cup Orange Juice
- 1 tablespoon Stone Ground Mustard
- ¼ teaspoon Sea Salt
- ¼ teaspoon Black Pepper
Instructions
- Preheat And Prep The Ham: Preheat your oven to 325°F. Remove all packaging and any netting from the ham so it cooks evenly. Place the ham cut side down in your Dutch oven and pour ½ cup water around the bottom of the pot to help keep it moist. Use the end of a meat thermometer or a wooden skewer to poke 12-15 small holes across the surface. This helps the glaze soak in instead of sitting only on the outside.5 lb Ham, ½ cup Filtered Water
- Make The Glaze: Add the maple syrup, coconut sugar, orange zest, orange juice, stone ground mustard, salt, and pepper to a small saucepan. Warm the mixture over medium-low heat for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the glaze becomes glossy and slightly thickened. It should lightly coat the back of a spoon. Set aside while you start the ham.½ cup Pure Maple Syrup, ¼ cup Coconut Sugar, 1 teaspoon Orange Zest, ⅓ cup Orange Juice, 1 tablespoon Stone Ground Mustard, ¼ teaspoon Sea Salt, ¼ teaspoon Black Pepper
- First Bake (Covered): Pour half of the glaze over the ham, letting it drip down the sides. Cover the Dutch oven with the lid and bake for 10-15 minutes per pound (about 50-75 minutes for a 5-pound ham).
- Caramelize at 400°F: Increase the oven temperature to 400°F. Remove the lid from the Dutch oven. Brush the remaining glaze generously over the ham, making sure to get it into the holes you poked earlier. Return the ham to the oven and bake uncovered for 12-18 minutes, or until the glaze becomes sticky, glossy, and slightly caramelized on the outside.
- Rest And Slice: Remove the ham from the oven and let it rest for 10-15 minutes to help the juices settle. Transfer to a cutting board, slice to your preferred thickness, and spoon any extra glaze from the bottom of the pot over the slices before serving.
Notes
- Choose High-Quality Ham: Look for a fully cooked boneless ham without added sugars, dyes, or preservatives.
- Don't Skip The Poked Holes: Poking 12-15 small holes across the surface helps the glaze soak into the ham instead of sliding off, especially with dense boneless hams.
- Simmer The Glaze Gently: Let the glaze warm on medium-low until it becomes glossy and slightly thickened. This helps it cling to the ham without becoming overly sticky or heavy.
- Use Your Dutch Oven To Your Advantage: The tight-fitting lid traps steam and keeps the ham incredibly moist. This is one of the easiest ways to warm a ham without drying it out.
- Rest Before Slicing: Allow the ham to rest for 10-15 minutes to help the juices settle so your slices stay tender and juicy.











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